Was Napoleon Was Despot, Revolutionary or Both?

James C Grade 12 W. W history 1/15/12 Was napoleon a revolutionary, despot or both ? The question ponders through the mind of hundreds: Was Napoleon a revolutionary, despot or was he both? The information provided shows he was both a revolutionary and a despot. Here are the four main points: he was a prominent figure, taking initiative in leaving France, explaining how he started out, and how he betrayed the French revolution. Napoleon Bonaparte was a prominent figure during the French revolution. Napoleons legacy as a leader showed him as a skilled administrator who used his intelligence not only to navigate the French, but he also aided other countries through many hard fought battles. Napoleon was distinguished military man that carried the burden of his territory with great courage until the day he died. When he left France he was in his early 20’s and went back home to the Mediterranean island of Corsica, during the French revolution. When he got to Corsica he joined Pasqual Paoli who was a freedom fighter, and a revolutionist. Through this move, Napoleon succeeded in becoming a lieutenant-colonel of the national guard of Corsica in 1792. Even though Napoleon was a revolutionary, he didn’t approve of the way France was going crazy during the revolution. Napoleon came into power and then put a stop to the revolution in 1799. Even though Napoleon started out as a revolutionary he certainly became a despot once he was in charge of France. Napoleon introduced strict censorship and imprisonment without trail although there were elected legislative bodies under his regime. Legislative bodies had virtually no power and Napoleon ruled almost entirely by imperial decree. Napoleon influenced by roman law he gave immense power to male heads of the family. Napoleon deprived women of all their right they gained in the revolutionary decade. As shown in many other examples before and after Napoleon, he may have started out as a revolutionary but he eventually became a despot. Whether that made him a dictator or not is matter of semantics. Napoleon also betrayed the French revolution at the same time as being a revolutionary. If he betrayed the revolution, then he betrayed the ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity. The ideals rather than realities that allegedly betrayed. The reality of the French revolution is 8 periods of constant change and successions of polices and leaders. With each new leader and party bringing amendments to the revolution. Napoleons â€Å"coupd’e tat of 18 brumaire was in insurance against both Jacobin revolutionist and royalist restoration. The French people expected him to bring back peace, order and to consolidate the political and social conquest of the revolution. Napoleon considers this conquest to be â€Å"the sacred rights of property, equality and liberty. † Napoleon also seized control of island greates cycecs to France and churches. This is the answer to the question that ponders on peoples mind: Was Napoleon a revolutionary, despot or was he both? The information provided above shows that Napoleon was both and not just revolutionary or despot.

Marxism in the Grapes of Wrath

In The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck, Steinbeck uses Marxist ideals to plot the long struggle experienced by the Joad family. The Joads’ experiences prove that the Bourgeoise abuse their power in order to control the Proletariats, alienating and exploiting their class to prevent revolution by forcing them to work for barely enough money. Families who had lived and worked on their land their whole lives became workless as the bank repossessed homes to sustain profit. The bank had become a â€Å"monster† led by the Bourgeoise to exploit the families for their houses and jobs, leaving them with almost nothing.People were often forced to work with this monster in order to feed their own families, it was known for â€Å"making people do what it wants† (Steinbeck 34), despite who would be hurt in the process. This was a tool used to prevent the Proletariats from forming a union, because the â€Å"bank isn’t like a man† (Steinbeck 33) and there was no person to punish for doing them wrong. Pushed off of their land, the families moved west where they were promised work and an easier life in return for having to give up their homes.The Bourgeoise’s promises fell short as more and more families migrated west, minimizing the number of jobs and money available. Their pay was repeatedly cut, reducing it to too little to feed their families. Outside of working, the workers were kept from each other in order to prevent unity, the first step to a rebellion. This need to control stemmed from the Bourgeoise’s extreme greed to keep their power and their money by taking away anybody else’s. A divided nation is easier to control then one united. To avoid the consequences of unity, the police would â€Å"make them fear, hate, suspect each other† (Steinbeck 151).This growth of alienation among the lower class was the Bourgeoise’s tool of exploitation to avoid rebellion against those of higher social status. The laws in the area were bias and only in place to benefit the Bourgeoise. If such a place of social equanimity existed, the local police forces tried to find ways to sabotage and abuse the area to break the forming union. Even when migrating from place to place, members of the Proletariat were unable to escape the greedy control of the Bourgeoise. They abused their powers of endless wealth and legal freedom to maintain their high status at the expense of those who occupied the poorer classes.

Argument research paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Argument research paper - Essay Example They also have a window through which they can counter the effects of the junk food; going for the workout and no one is pursuing either of these options. In deed junk food from the fast food restaurants have contributed to the spread of obesity that is now reaching the level of public health threat, many people are obese, especially in the US where billions of dollars is set aside in every financial year to fight the effect of obesity in the country. Most of the adults and the youths are obese and this does not only pose a health threat to the nation, it also means that they will be spending billions of dollars to curb the health problem as well as loosing most of the man hours. Most of the people who are obese are not able to completely work, they are sluggish, slow and not quick to act, this would interpret that substantial man-hours are likely to be lost if obesity is not put on a stringent check. Obesity results into about 100,000 deaths in the US and is consuming about $117 bil lion for preventive, diagnosis, and controls. About 30% of the population is obese; this situation that needs urgent measures to address (Schlosser, 2012). Despite the contribution of fast food restaurant in the spread of obesity, still they cannot bear the responsibility of menace because of several factors; firstly, there is no condition that the company applies that one must consume junk food; it is out of the customer’s free will and choice that they indulge in eating the junk food. This alone shifts the problem and the responsibility to the consumers, in fact, the best way to control the obesity is from the consumers end, if they can control the level of their consumption, then all can be right. Fast food restaurants like McDonald are only responding to the customers demand, every businessperson always wants to satisfy the demand of the customers and would do all that is necessary to see this happens. If there will be a drop on the demand of the junk food because healthy eating habits, restaurant like McDonald will have no choice but to reduce their production level (Schlosser, 2012). Secondly, the government is aware of the threat that comes with uncontrolled eating of the junk food, if they have noticed that fast food restaurant is posing a dangerous precedent in supplying too much unhealthy food to the people, they have the right to control the production or close all the restaurants that provides such foodstuffs. This will be in efforts to control the effect of obesity that is becoming a health problem in most of the nation’s today, this has not happened why? There is no connection in responsibility whatsoever with the fast food restaurant. If anything, then companies that make cigarettes and other tobacco products do pose acute health problems than the fast food restaurants. There should be a comparative analysis before any kind of responsibility is apportioned to the fast food restaurants, if in other companies, there is a warning sign to the consumers informing them of dangers associated with the product, but still there are a number of people who consumes too much of the product that results into their deteriorating health. This means that when one is obsessed with something it is difficult to convince them to opt otherwise, this is the case with junk food, they are

Stem Cell Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Stem Cell Research - Essay Example Different perspectives: There are different opinions to the argument whether stem cell research should be encouraged or not. Many religious and pro-life organizations have voiced ethical concerns regarding the intentional killing of a defenseless human life (2 week-old embryo) for the possible benefits of others. Other ethical dilemmas concerning this research are the use/disposal of surplus stem cells, the use of cloning in obtaining stem cells and the fact that a potential life is created for research or therapeutic purposes. Scientists and researchers see stem cell research as an answer to help all those suffering from chronic, degenerative and acute diseases such as Type-1 Diabetes, Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease and Cancer amongst others (Erin Williams, 2006). My Opinion: Having studied the different ethical and scientific perspectives on stem cell research, I believe that the research has tremendous potential to relieve the sufferings of thousands if not mill ions of people. If research is undertaken within the bounds of law (looking into the purpose of embryo creation, egg procurement etc), the pursuit wil help scientists understand the biology behind current incurable diseases and hence save many important lives.

Ghost World FIlm Review Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ghost World FIlm Review - Coursework Example The girls are rebelling against everything, and decided against going to college. They are still searching. Rebecca, played by Scarlett Johansson, is a very determined girl. She is set in what she wants in life. She got a job, she is looking for a place to move in, and, she doesn’t have illusions about her friend Enid. She would like their friendship to continue, and she keeps on giving Enid a chance, however, she also is not dependent on Enid’s changing moods and proceeds with her life regardless. In a way, her life is not much different of that of the other people. As the story develops, the girls are growing more and more apart. Enid, played by Thora Birch, is a very different character. She has her inferiority complexes, she is witty and cunning, but she is also lost and confused. She tries to conform to the rest of the world, but she really cannot fully relate to it or accept its ways. The â€Å"Ghost World† is a successful portrayal of girls’ maturin g, making decisions and finding their place in life. Actors made the world of their characters very real to the viewers - the World that not many people understand, can relate to or have an access to. The girls have their own point of view about the world, and that view is very well portrayed.

Current Evet to American Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Current Evet to American Politics - Essay Example However, neither Senator Clinton's association with a highly popular former president nor the ever-increasing unpopularity of the Republican Party, are sufficient guarantees of a Democratic victory. Indeed, as may be inferred from Healey's (2007) article, the complexities inherent in both the party primaries and the presidential elections are certain to make this a difficult race for Senator Clinton. The 2008 elections, whether for either party's nomination or the presidency, are largely complicated by the fact that they represent the first non-incumbent or open-seat race in exactly eight decades. As the American government and political science scholars, Petrocik and Desposato (2004) explain, party primaries and presidential elections usually feature an incumbent as a contender. Ever since 1928, sitting presidents or vice-presidents have joined the presidential race as candidates and, irrespective of whether they win or loose, often pose as extremely strong contenders. In the 2008 elections, no incumbents are running for the presidency or either the Democratic or Republican Primaries. To an extent, this may work in favor of Senator Clinton's race for her party's nomination and, if successful, for the presidency, insofar as she may be classified as a semi-incumbent.

Business strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Business strategy - Essay Example Porter’s value chain provides an important tool for a tool for developing and sustaining competitive advantage for a company. It underlines the need for creating and retailing value for the organisation. Value, in general, can be defined in respect of customers, employees and owners or other stakeholders. Value addition is considered an important ingredient in dealing with the competitions, as it provides the organisation with a strategic tool. An individual’s beliefs or conceptions about what is desirable, good or bad – forms the value system (Kotler, 1974). Innovation, excellence and value go hand in hand in today’s competitive environment. Customers and the target market are crucial stakeholders for any organisation. Configuring value means defining, creating, branding and pricing the offer. The company can acquire competitive advantage on its rivals on account of marketing efforts, brand building, value creation, innovation, operational efficiencies etc. But more important is to sustain the advantage. The value configuration describes how value is created in a company for its customers, how the most important business processes function to create value for customers and the way a particular company/ organization conducts its business. Some of the value addition gradually takes the form of threshold competencies for the organisation, and the consumer starts expecting these value additions from the company. The process of value creation encompasses managing quality in the entire chain of processes leading to the production of final product or service. Quality in essence is delivering superior value to the customer. The value phenomenon is complicated and multifaceted. The term â€Å"value† can be defined in different ways according to the adopted perspective of th e analysis: it is possible to determine a â€Å"customer value†, a â€Å"firm value†, a â€Å"stakeholder value† (Mele and Colurci, 2006). For the companies to identify their sustainable

Kennedy Tapes Journalism article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Kennedy Tapes Journalism - Article Example 22, 1963 in Dallas (John 8). Before and after becoming the president, Kennedy used a recording machine known as Dictaphone, typically for dictating notes or letters. In the given summer of 1962, he requested Secret Service Agent Robert Buck to hide recording devices in the Oval Office, the Cabinet Room, and a library in the Mansion. He placed in the given basement of the given West Wing of the given White House two of these machines. This was a room set aside for storing private president’s files. He placed another in the basement of the Mansion (John 13). The West Wing recorders were connected by a wire to two microphones inside the Oval Office and two in the Cabinet Room. The two in the Cabinet Room were on the exterior wall, placed in two spots and covered by drapes. They got activated using a switch near the President’s sit at the Cabinet table easily being mistaken for a signal press. About microphones in the Oval Office, one placed in the kneehole of the President ’s desk and the other concealed under a coffee table athwart the room. Each of them turned on plus off with a given push on an unobtrusive button (John 7). In the paragraphs below are the most fascinating excerpts in these tapes. ... Washington Bubble Even about 50 years ago the president had worries over the disconnection between Washington D.C., from the rest of the nation. â€Å"We have got so mechanical an operation in Washington that it does not have much distinctiveness where these people get concerned,† he said to his aides. ‘Color Is Damn Good’. Kennedy worried on the minutiae in his political campaign too. Discussing the 1964 convention, he held that he wanted videos to be colored. â€Å"Should they be in color?† he asked (Richard Dean Burns 57).  . â€Å"They would come over the T.V in black and white,† (Richard Dean Burns 65).   I do not know if maybe they would come over the NBC 1in color. Perhaps a million watching it colored and it would have a cause. I do not know how much expensive it is. Be rather an effect on the convention. The color is damn good when done right† (Richard Dean Burns 40).   Frustration over Vietnam During an assembly in September 196 3, President Kennedy vented his frustration with contradictory reports about the Vietnam’s civil war. Gen. Victor Krulak was hopeful while State Department counselor Joseph Mendenhall, on the same fact finding operation, said there was extensive military and social restlessness. â€Å"You both went to the same nation,† Asked Kennedy (Richard Dean Burns 76).  . The officials laughed apprehensively. â€Å"I mean how is that you obtain such different—this is a common thing (Richard Dean Burns 76).  . On the one hand, one finds the military saying that the war is going well, and on the other hand, the political (view) with its deterioration is influencing the military. What is the cause for the

Nature of Thought Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nature of Thought - Essay Example This different level of ability further leads towards intelligence and creativity. Responding to the objects in nature and events happening is a phenomenon that is necessary to continue the survival. Every human being is granted with five basic senses to feel and respond accordingly to all the situations that happen in the environment. Anything, which is felt by a human being, is sent to the human mind by the five senses. There are two kinds of senses which are generally taken in the discussion. External senses are five basic senses (vision: eyes, hearing: ears, smell: nose, touch: skin, taste: tongue) whereas internal sense is based upon intuition and is not considered in objective approach rather it is a subjective one about which we cannot give a concrete view (McCosh, 1882). To precede the above discussion towards subjective perspective, let’s get an idea about memory. Memory is derived from a Latin word â€Å"Memoria† with literary meaning of retaining something in mind. It is about storing the events in mid which had been experienced in past with an individual. Woodworth describes the memory as it helps remembering the past learning (Mangal, 2007). Memory of a human being is consisted of three parts i.e., sensory storage, short term memory and long term memory. As far as the discussion of memory continues, it is specified that memory is somewhat as a collection of past. It only helps to retain the archives of the past. It merely does not help to explore or dig it out for future usage. Although memory can be shared but the way it is shared uses medium to recall the memories that have been saved in human being. The concept of conscious and subconscious is also depicted over here. We can say that memory is a set of records but it cannot recall the past experiences. It is medium which digs the memories out and makes us remember at different times. To come up towards the extract of the further

Precis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Precis - Essay Example Majority of the oil exporting nations are generally sidelined as being no-safe zones for travel and residence but still they serve as major sources of getting oil. The largest share of oil imports done in the world is done by the USA. In order to ensure the continued supply of oil the American government ensures that the regimes within the oil exporting nations stay stabilized. The revenue spent to ensure that stability along with the drawback that it indirectly facilitates non-allies to the country are hard facts that need to be addressed. Severe climatic changes are taking place due to the burning of fossil fuels at an extremely hazardous rate. The revenues being spent in obtaining oil are destabilizing the economies world over. The only solution to this dilemma is the switching over to renewable energy as a means of substituting fossil fuel consumption eventually resulting in stabilization of the entire human race. Lefton, Rebecca, Weiss, J. Daniel. â€Å"Oil Dependence is a Dangerous Habit†. Center for American Progress. January 13, 2010.

Finland Case Essay Example for Free

Finland Case Essay Finland, the country of ice has been a major force in Formula 1 for the last two decades. A country with a population of about 5.3 million (0.44% of Indias population) has produced 3 F1 champions (Keke Rosberg, Mika Hakkinen, Kimi Raikkonen) and another 4 made it to F1 whereas India has had just a single entry i.e. Narain Karthikayen in all these years. Seems like automobile racing in Finland is just like cricket in India. It just runs in the veins of the Finns. The 1st Finnish driver to enter the formula1 racing scene was Leo Kinnunen. Kinnunen had a short stint in F1 which included just 6 races (1 start and 5 DNQs) and had no success in those. He raced for the team AAW Racing Team and used the Surtees TS16 car with the Cosworth V8 engine in it. The main reasons due to which Kinnunn couldnt succeed in F1 were that his car was underpowered than the other cars and also the team was not allowed to get the top quality tyres from the manufacturers. And at that point of time tyres played an immense role in the result of races in F1. During these 6 races the team faced technical difficulties in almost every race. And then due to lack of funding the team had to retire from F1 and thus also ending Leo Kinnunens carreer in F1. In all Kinnunen played a role of historic importance by being the last driver to wear the open-face helmets in F1. Next was Mikko Kozarowitzky in 1977. He had a blink and you will miss stint in F1 as he just raced a total of 2 races for RAM Racing Team with no successes. Unfortunately he broke his hand while trying to avoid an accident during practice session after which his racing team wanted him to try qualifying in the spare car with broken hand, which lead to spats between him and the team. Eventually he quit the team and retired from F1. Then came Keijo Erik Rosberg in 1978, popularly known as Keke Rosberg. He became the 1st Finnish driver to win the Formula 1 championship in 1982. Keke debuted in 1978 with the Theodore team and came in the limelight during his second race which he won under treacherous rainy conditions on the track. Rosberg was then signed by ATS in the same season but they car they provided was uncompetitive so he moved back to Theodore again. After that Keke had to move to Fittipiladi forcibly as his former team quit F1. 1981 was a lean period in which he did not score even a single point. Kekes career got a lifeline in 1982 when he was signed by Williams. He went on to win his 1st race this season and also went on to win the championship with 44 points. This was a season when no driver had won more than 1 race and the time when Ferrari were facing problems with their car. Rosberg moved to Mclaren in the 1986 season but was given an underpowered car compared to his team mate Alain Prost. He retired soon after the season from F1 as the accident of one his friend(Elio Di Angelis) deeply affected him. Mika Hakkinen joined F1 in 1991. He joined the Lotus team and scored his 1st points in his third race for the team. He joined Mclaren as a test driver 1993 with the hopes that some day he would be promoted to be their race driver. He got his chance soon enough when one of the Mclarens racers left the team. He had a nice debut in which he almost beat Ayrton Senna, his team mate. But this dream start for Mclaren was not to be as he went into the pit wall while trying too hard. He came 2nd in his second race for Mclaren. When Senna left Mclaren in 1994, Mika became their main driver and went on to race for the team till his retirement in 2001. In all these years he won 2 championships for Mclaren during the year 1998 and 1999. He won a total of 20 races in his career. The most by any Finn till date and is the most successful Finnish driver till now in F1. He could have been more succesful has Mclaren got a better car in the year of 1995 and 1996.He is currently an ambassador for the Drink Responsibly campaign by Johnny Walker. Mika Salo was racing along side while Hakkinen was racing for Mclaren. He too started with Lotus in 1994 but raced only the last race that season. But when Lotus did not return for the next season, he moved on to Tyrell for the next 3 years where he scored points some times. He then joined Arrows in 1998 but he didnt race for the team full time in 1999. Salo was selected as a subsitute driver for Schumacher in 1999 during the time when Schumi was injured. He then showed his potential in a better car. He almost won his 1st race while being at Ferrari but was asked to give way to team-mate Eddie Irvine by the Ferrari team as he had chance of winning the championship. Eddie in turn gifted the trophy to him for his gesture. Salo then raced for Sauber and Toyota and eventually quit F1 in 2002 after he was fired by toyota for not giving results. Kimi Raikkonen, popularly known as the Iceman is another great Finnish F1 driver. He started his career with Sauber in 2001. Being relatively inexperienced there were concerns whether he should be granted the super license. But Kimi won his 1st points in his very 1st race. He then moved on to Mclaren in 2002 to take the seat that was left vacant when his fellow countryman Mika retired. He went on to race for Mclaren till 2006 but he did not have much success as he faced a lot of technical failures with the team. But he did win his 1st race in 2003. And went on to be second in the drivers championships in the year 2003 and 2005. Kimi then shifted to Ferrari in 2007 to take the place of Micheal Schumacher and he also became the highest paid F1 driver in the process. He won his 1st Championship in 2007 with Ferrari and raced for them till 2009. After that his contract was not renewed by Ferrari and he has taken a break from F1 for the time being and will be racing in the World Rally championships for the Citroen team. The latest Finn in F1 is Heikki Kovalainen. He started his F1 career in the year 2004 and became the test driver for Renault. He did the testing duties till 2006 and was eventually promoted in the year 2007 to be the race driver for the team. He had a mixed start to his racing career and he finished the season at 7th place with 30 points that year with the record of finishing most number of consecutive races(16) from the start of his career. The next year as Mclaren had problems with Alonso they signed Heikki as their driver. This seemed to be a major boost to his career. In 2008 he set fire on the track as he set the fastest laps of the race at almost every track that year. But he could not convert these into victories but he had his 1st victory that year at Hungary. The year 2009 was a disappointment. The car faced a lot of problems in the starting. KERS was being deployed for the 1st time and overall he could not perform up to his potential. With Lotus F1 coming back to the F1 scene and confirming Heikki as their driver for next year a lot is expected from him. Lets see what this Finn does next year and can he become the fourth Finnish driver to win the F1 TITLE.

Google and Search Essay Example for Free

Google and Search Essay Mission Statement â€Å"Google’s mission is to organize the world‘s information and make it universally accessible and useful.† While other companies were busy cramming the most ads possible on their homepages or squeezing every last hour of productivity out of employees, Google created an enjoyable experience for every party involved in the company including users, employees, and investors. Google’s success has come as a direct result of keeping people happy. History of Google Google was founded by two Stanford University computer science graduate students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. When the two met in 1995, they argued about every topic they discussed except for the best approach to solving one of computing’s biggest challenges: retrieving relevant information from a massive set of data. By January of 1996 the two had begun collaborating on their first search engine. It was named BackRub for its unique ability to analyze â€Å"back links† pointing to a given website, and quickly earned a growing reputation among those who had seen it. By 1998, the two had bought a terabyte of disks to create their first data center and renamed their search engine â€Å"Google†; which was a play on the word â€Å"googol†, referring to the number 1 followed by one hundred zeros, a reference to their goal of organizing the immense amount of information available on the web. Initially, Page and Brin had unsuccessfully tried to find companies to license their technology, but ended up raising an initial investment of almost $1 million when they decided to build a business on their own. And, by the end of that year, Google was answering 10,000 search queries per day and began to receive public recognition. They appeared on USA Today and were named one of the Top 100 Web Sites and Search Engines by PC Magazine. By early 1999 Google was answering over 500,000 searches per day, and their meteoric rise began. By the end of 1999, Google had raised another $25 million from venture capitalists, moved to their current headquarters in Mountain View, California, grew to answering over 3 million searches per day, and received a slew of recognition, including being named on Time magazine’s Top Ten Best Cybertech list of 1999. They also went global with the introduction of versions in ten other languages for users to search in their native tongue, and still they were just getting started. Google continued to grow, developing strategic partnerships, developing new features, developing new services, and fulfilling over 34,000 search requests per second. Ultimately, Google became the technology powerhouse that we know today. They achieved the status of having over 72% of the search engine requests in the United States. They also added a multitude of other services, including video, email, mapping, images, an operating system, an internet browser, internet protocol phone service, and many, many others. Executive Summary Google is a global technology leader focused on improving the ways people find and use information. We maintain the world’s largest online index of websites and other content and, via our automated search technology, make this information freely available, nearly instantly, to anyone with the Internet connection. Google primarily generates revenue by delivering relevant, cost-effective online advertising. Businesses use our AdWords program to promote their products and services with targeted advertising. In addition, the thousands of third-party websites that comprise our Google network use our Google AdSense program to deliver relevant AdWords ads that generate revenue and enhance the user experience. Situation Google, currently headquartered in Mountain View California, is now a strong leader in the technology sector, specifically in the â€Å"Internet Information Provider† industry. With a market capitalization of $199.88 billion, Google is almost five times larger than its nearest competitor, Baidu Inc. They produce $10.29 billion in operating cash flow each year and have $33.38 billion in cash reserves. Clearly, they are a financially strong company with extensive resources. Their business, as originally founded, remains focused on search technology with the Google search engine available on more than 150 Google domains, presented in many different languages. They have also created a tool to enable users to translate search results between languages. Other search tools included the ability to search for stock quotes, sports scores, news headlines, local addresses, images, videos, patents, maps, and much more. And, for information that is not already available online, Google is working to digitize it with projects like Google Books and the Google News Archive. Google’s dominance in the search engine field allows the company to generate the majority of its revenue through advertising. Hundreds of thousands of advertisers use Google AdWords to target potential customers as they search for terms relevant to the products and services they offer. Advertisers do this by bidding to have ads appear with search results on a â€Å"pay-per-click† basis. They can even target a specific geographic area. Another product offered by Google in the advertising genre is GoogleAdSense, which allows blog and website owners to generate additional revenue by allowing Google to place relevant ads on their sites. In order to help advertisers, Google provides tools such as Google Analytics, Website Optimizer, Insights for Search, and Ad Planner which are tools to help advertisers measure results and be more efficient. Google also offers a variety of apps that are intended to make it simpler for people to share information and get things done together. Apps like Gmail, Google Calendar, and Google Docs, among others, allow users to have access to free programs and tools that are not accessed through individual computers, but are stored on internet servers. This is called â€Å"cloud computing† and it makes information portable, so that it is accessible anywhere and through any device that the user has internet access. Perhaps the most recent front of development, Google also has entered the mobile market. Through a variety of tools and partnerships, Google tries to make their products available on mobile devices so that users can access Google Maps, Youtube, and other services through any mobile phone. Taking this concept to the next level, Google has created and released the Android operating system. This is a free operating system that any developer can use and any hardware manufacturer can install on any device. This OS puts a comprehensive line up of Google products at the smart phone user’s fingertips, instantly. SWOT Analysis of Google: Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) Analysis Strengths: * Already number one search engine has established name, in which its users trust * Dependable, reliable, and fast * Needs very little end user marketing * Has a simple interface and it gives comprehensive results without confusing users * Many products and services (desktop, Mobile, web), allowing users to meet many of their technology needs through Google * Interface with 88 different languages Weaknesses: * Dependent on search based advertising for nearly all revenue * Weak in social networking presence * Search queries only answered with 50-60% accuracy * Rising cost for data center Opportunities: * Allow vendors to pay for advertising on localized search results * Develop social networking site or integrate products with existing sites * Develop feature to enable chat between Google users, especially those using Google products to collaborate on documents * Find entry into huge gaming market Threats: * Privacy issues regarding content ownership * Competition from Yahoo, MSN, Bing, Baidu, etc. * Imposed Censorship Porter’s Five Forces Model Rivalry Among Competing Firms: Low. There are certainly other search engines, but Google is clearly the dominant player in the field. Also, while other companies offer competing options for many of Google’s products, nobody offers nearly as complete a mix of products and services. This allows Google to keep consumers engaged across a wide range of products and inspires brand loyalty. For example, someone likes the Google search engine, so they decide to try Google Docs. After coming to see Google Docs in a positive light, they decide to use Google Group to collaborate on documents. Seeing the benefit of Google Groups, they decide to use Google Calendar for their scheduling, etc. Over time, Google comes to be associated with good quality and helpful tools, so when a new product offering comes out, consumers instantly assume it is a good product and want to use it. Also, in Google’s primary revenue stream, pay-per-click search based advertising, Google has no real competition, and as long as Google dominates the search engine field they have little chance of losing advertisers to a competitor. Potential Entry of New Competitors: Low. There are few technology companies that have the knowledge and resources to mount a serious challenge of Google’s dominance. Google has developed proprietary technology that is hugely successful. It would be extremely difficult for a competitor to enter the field and duplicate Google’s technology, so unless Google loses its position on the cutting edge and is surpassed by the next technological improvement, they are a difficult target for new competitors. Potential Development of Substitute Products: Low. Some of Google’s products face possible substitutes in the market. For example, consumers could use a GPS instead of Google Maps, but Google’s primary business is based around their powerhouse search engine which is difficult to substitute. It would be nearly impossible to effectively search the vast amount of information available through the internet and retrieve relevant information without the help of a search engine. As for Google’s primary revenue source, search based advertising; it is difficult to imagine a substitute product that would allow advertisers to pinpoint their marketing to potential customers who are actively demonstrating an interest in a related topic. Targeted advertising that the advertiser pays for only when it shows a measureable result will always be attractive to businesses as long as the pricing structure remains reasonable, and with Google’s auction style approach, it is virtually ensured that the price will not exceed what the market will bear. Bargaining Power of Suppliers: Low. Since Google’s products and services are primarily technology and information based, it has very limited exposure to suppliers. Google is not buying raw materials to produce or manufacture tangible goods. Unless a massive societal shift occurs that limits Google’s access to information, Google will not be at the mercy of suppliers for their primary resource. The only aspect of Google’s business in which suppliers might exercise bargaining power would be servers. However, several manufacturers produce hard disks for storage of information and Google’s size and massive use of storage servers gives them the bargaining power. Bargaining Power of Consumers: Low. Most of Google’s products and services are offered at no cost. Google’s paying customers, namely advertisers, have no equivalent service to divert their spending to. Other search engines simply don’t have the volume of use or the supporting tracking and planning tools that Google has. Problem definition Summary statement of the problem: The primary problem that Google faces can be summed up in one word, â€Å"SIZE†. The size of Google makes it extremely difficult to maintain its past innovation and growth performance. Due to the success that Google has enjoyed in its relatively short history, it will be increasingly difficult to identify and capitalize on opportunities that are sufficient to continue to grow and develop at such an astronomical pace. At the same time, Google’s position as a dominant industry player puts it in a position to be an attractive target for competitors to emulate and challenge for market share. Summary statement of the recommended solution: In order to best address this challenge, Google must do several things simultaneously. Google must recognize and remember that its success stems from being on the cutting edge. Google cannot afford to sit on the sidelines when new technologies come to market. They must always look for opportunities to capitalize early. Similarly, Google should not only continue to seek attractive acquisition targets, but also invest in RD in order to keep the technology pipeline active. Structurally, Google must avoid a centralized control structure that views new growth opportunities from the perspective of their current size and performance, because truly great growth opportunities are not always easily recognizable in the early stages. What better example of that than Google itself?

Brugada Syndrome: Sudden Cardiac Death | Literature Review

Brugada Syndrome: Sudden Cardiac Death | Literature Review BRUGADA SYNDROME: SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH Review of Literature and Case Report. Dr. Nanda Pai Dr. Sanjeeta Umbarkar Dr. Akshay Bafna Dr. Jinal Vaghela KEYWORDS: Brugada Syndrome, sudden unexpected death syndrome (SUDS) ABSTRACT Brugada Syndrome or Sudden Unexpected Death Syndrome was first discovered by P. Brugada and J. Brugada in 19921. It is a rare genetic disorder characterised by ST segment elevation in V1 – V3 leads on ECG, ventricular fibrillation and ventricular arrhythmias which can cause sudden unexpected death in an otherwise normal patient. We wish to highlight the fact that with thorough pre-operative anaesthetic and cardiac evaluation these potentially life threatening patients can be effectively treated for minor oral surgical procedures using regional anaesthesia with lignocaine thereby avoiding general anaesthesia. INTRODUCTION â€Å"In 1992, Pedro and Josep Brugada for the first time introduced a new clinical entity with ST segment elevation in V1 – V3 leads and right bundle branch block (RBBB) pattern associated with a high incidence of ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation (VT/VF)1†. This new entity was termed Brugada Syndrome (BrS) or Sudden Unexpected Death Syndrome (SUDS), occurring in structurally healthy hearts in young individuals, causing life threatening arrhythmias and sudden death. Most of the patients are between second and fourth decades of life however â€Å"the youngest patient clinically diagnosed with the syndrome is 2 days old and the oldest is 84 years old2†. There is a male predilection, â€Å"due to the presence of more prominent I ­to channels in males than in females3† and in many countries it is the 2nd highest cause of death in younger men after vehicular accidents. Signs and symptoms include presyncopal and syncopal attacks and cardiac arrest (many a times during sleep). Routine ECG shows ST segment elevation in leads V1 – V3. Fever may precede syncope or tachycardia. There are 3 types of Brugada ECG Patterns Type 1: coved type, where ST segment elevation > 2 mm. Type 2: saddle back type, where ST segment elevation > 2mm with positive ‘T’ wave. Type 3: coved or saddle back type, where ST segment elevation Brugada Syndrome is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. In 1998, the Syndrome was linked to mutations in SCN5A, the gene that encodes the alpha subunit for the sodium channel and since then over 300 mutations of SCN5A have been identified4. Mutations of gene SCN5A cause loss of expression of sodium channel protein which decreases the sodium current resulting in slow conduction in the heart. Bezzina et al presented evidence supporting the theory that an SCN5A promoter polymorphism, common in Asian modulates, variability in cardiac conduction and may contribute to the high prevalence of Brugada Syndrome in Asian population5. CASE REPORT A 27 year old male patient reported in the department of dentistry, with excruciating pain in lower right second molar and insisted on getting it extracted. Clinical examination and orthopantomogram revealed an extremely carious second molar. The patient was a recently diagnosed case of Brugada Syndrome (Type 3). He gave a history of chest pain about 7 years ago, however, a couple of months ago he had persistent chest pain for which he was admitted in the intensive care unit for about 10 days, during which time he had 3 presyncopal attacks. On cardiac evaluation, ECG revealed an elevated ST segment in V1 – V3 leads and partial RBBB pattern but structurally normal heart valves with normal pericardium and absence clots or vegetation. His left ventricular ejection fraction was 60%. CST (Cardiac Stress Test) was performed by Bruce protocol where patient walked for 30 minutes with 10.1 METS which showed no angina/arrhythmia. Basal ECG showed RBBB persisted throughout the test. Howe ver there were no significant ST segment changes during the test. Adequate chronotropic and ionotropic response was achieved. CST was negative for stress induced reversible ischaemia/and for arrhytmia. His family history revealed sudden death of his father at a younger age (42 years) with unknown cause. However, there was no diagnosed case of Brugada Syndrome in the family. His past surgical history revealed an appendicectomy and septoplasty. He was a chronic smoker and occasionally consumed alcohol. Since it was a minor dental surgical procedure and given the patient’s history, the tooth extraction was planned under local anaesthesia using lignocaine hydrochloride with adrenaline (1:2, 00,000) thereby avoiding general anaesthesia and the various drugs used with it that could trigger ventricular tachycardia in a BrS patient. Given the patient’s history of chest pain and diagnosis of Brugada Syndrome, patient was thoroughly evaluated by the anaesthetist and cardiologist prior to the dental treatment. High risk fitness was obtained. The patient was taken up in the intensive care unit. A ventilator and a defibrillator were kept standby. A 12 lead ECG was attached and was monitored continuously throughout the procedure. An I.V. line was secured. The anaesthetist and cardiologist along with the maxillofacial surgeons formed the surgical team. A right inferior alveolar nerve block was given using 3 ml lignocaine with adrenaline solution. Another 1 ml was used for intra-pulpal infiltration. After checking for subjective and objective signs the tooth was surgically extracted after sectioning the roots. The wound was closed using 3 – 0 vicryl. Patient tolerated the procedure well. Intra operatively patient was given 4 mg Dexamethasone along with injection Augmentin (Amoxicillin Clavulanate) 1.2 gm. Post operatively he was put on oral tablet Augmentin 625 mg and tablet Paracetamol twice a day. Patient was discharged the same day and was followed up in the dental department. DISCUSSION Brugada Syndrome is a major cause of sudden unexplained death syndrome (SUDS) and death is caused by ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation (a lethal arrhythmia) in the heart which appears with no warning. The diagnosis in Brugada Syndrome is based on the characteristic patterns on an electrocardiogram, which may be routinely precipitated by administration of certain drugs (ajmaline or flecainide). Brugada ECG pattern is very often hidden, but certain factors can unmask or trigger it like sodium channel blockers, febrile state, vagotonic agents, autonomic nervous system changes, excessive stress, tricyclic or tetracyclic antidepressants, first generation antihistamines (dimenhydrinate), a combination of glucose and insulin, hyperkalaemia, hypokalaemia, hypercalcaemia, alcohol toxicity, heavy meals at night just before sleeping, excessive vomiting, hot humid climatic conditions6. According to Nademanee and Veerakul6, north-eastern part of Thailand where SUDS is prevalent and where temperatures can soar to 41oC a study is underway to gauge the climatic influences on occurrence of SUDS and they feel that physicians should factor in temperature as a cause of arrhythmogenesis in BrS. Several drugs could precipitate ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation which are listed in world Brugada registry in http://www.brugadadrugs.org (Accessibility verified July 04, 2014). All Brugada patients and their treating physicians should be aware of these precipitating drugs at all times. Many Brugada patients are asymptomatic and the classical pattern on ECG is picked up only by an experienced and trained physician. This pattern should be correlated with age of patient, family history, chest pain, fever and presyncopal/syncopal attacks. Bupivacaine has been reported to unmask Brugada like ECG patterns when administered epidurally7. Hence we avoided bupivacaine and used lidocaine with adrenaline (1:2, 00,000 dilution) instead for our patient which was well tolerated by him. Lignocaine (class 1b antiarrythmic agent) displays rapid dissociation kinetics and produces little to no ST segment elevation in patients with congenital BrS8. The ventricular tachycardia in BrS can be prevented by avoiding certain aggravating factors like medication, drugs, fever and excessive stress. Brugada patients need to be regularly followed up over a long period of time. In severe cases the only line of treatment is placement of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Kloesel et al9 in 2011 did a literature search and compared results of previous reports with theirs regarding outcomes of patients with BrS who underwent surgeries and anaesthetic care and found 21 case reports and 4 case series. They collected data of 52 anaesthetics and 43 patients. In our literature search we found mention of only 2 patients of BrS who underwent surgeries in the maxillofacial region. 1) Plate fixation for mandibular fracture in 56 year old male. 2) Tooth extraction, incision and drainage of odontogenic infection in 55 year old male10. However both these patients were treated under general anaesthesia. We decided to avoid general anaesthesia thereby keeping the drugs to be used to the minimum. By thorough pre-anaesthetic evaluation, proper patient counselling, intra-operative pain control using optimum amount of lignocaine, 12 lead ECG continuously monitored at all times during procedure, constant blood pressure monitoring, avoiding use of certain drugs like bupivacaine, keeping a defibrillator standby and by having a cardiologist and anaesthetist in your surgical team these patients can be successfully managed. Post-operatively ICU monitoring is must for a minimum of 4 hours. There is a dearth of articles in the Maxillofacial and Dental literature regarding the management of these patients and we feel there is a need of more awareness of this not so rare cardiac condition among the dental and maxillofacial surgeons. With proper planning these patients with potentially life threatening and unique cardiac conditions can be safely and efficiently managed by maxillofacial surgeons for dental treatment. FUNDING None. COMPETING INTERESTS None declared. ETHICAL APPROVAL Not Required. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would like to thank Dr. Kuldeep and Dr. Arvind Singh, 1st year Residents, Department of Cardiology, KEMH; Dr. Yogesh Naik, Assistant Professor, Department of Anaesthesia, KEMH for their support throughout the treatment and co-operation. REFERENCES Brugada P, Brugada J. Right bundle branch block, persistent ST segment elevation and sudden cardiac death: A distinct clinical and electrocardiographic syndrome. A multicenter report. J. Am Coll Cardiology 1992: 20: 1391-1396. Antzelvich C, Brugada P, Borggrefe M, Brugada J, Brugada R, Coraddo P, et al. Brugada Syndrome: Report of the second consensus conference. Endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society and the European Heart Rhythm Association Circulation 2005: 111: 659-70. Diego J M, Condiero J M, Goodrow R J, Fish J M, Zygmunt A C, Perez G J, et al. Ionic and cellular basis for the predominance of the Brugada Syndrome phenotype in males. Circulation 2002: 106: 2004-11. Chen Q, Kirsch G E, Zhang D, et al. Genetic basis and molecular mechanism for idiopathic ventricular fibrillation nature. 199: 392: 293. C R Bezzina, W Simizu, P Yang, Tamara T, Koopmann M Tanck, et al. Common sodium channel promoter haplotype in Asian subjects underlies variability in cardiac conduction. Circulation 2006: 113: 338-344. Gumpanart Veerakul M D, Koonlawee Nademanee M D. Brugada Syndrome: two decades of progress. Circ. Journal 2012: 76: 2713-2722. Phillips N, Priestly M, Denniss A R et al. Brugada type electrocardiographic pattern induced by epidural bupivacaine. Anaesthesia Analogue. 97: 264: 2003. 8. Hideki Itoh, Keiko Tsuji,Tomoko Sakaguchi,Iori Nagaoka,Yuko Oka,et al . A paradoxical effect of lidocaine for the N406S mutation of SCN5Aassociated with Brugada syndrome. International Journal Of Cardiology. 2007: 121 (3): 239-248. Benjamin Kloesel, Michael J Ackerman, Juraj Sprung, Bradly J. Narr, Toby N. Weingarter. Anaesthetic management of patients with Brugada Syndrome: A case series and literature review. Can Journal Anaesthesia / Can Anaes 2011. 58: 824-836. Nicholas Theododu, Joseph E. Cillo. Brugada Syndrome (Sudden Unexpected Death Syndrome): Perioperative and Anaesthetic Management in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009: 67 (9): 20121-25.

Mouring in the Victorian Era Essay -- Victorian Era

Mouring in the Victorian Era The actions of Victorians upon a death is a intricate web of rituals and etiquette. In Vanity Fair, William Thackeray gives modern readers a brief glimpse into deep mourning through Amelia Sedley-Osborne. The idea of deep mourning was introduced by Queen Victoria upon the death of her husband, King Albert, who died of typhoid in 1861. At that time and for forty years after(the time of her death), the Queen mourned the loss of her beloved husband. She commanded her court to dress in mourning with her for the first three years post-mortem. Because of the Queen's extreme actions, the Victorians elected to mimic her ethics. After her death, the world came out of mourning and began to change fashion, which began the Edwardian Period. Death Death was a commonplace occurrence in the Victorian Age. "Three of every twenty babies died before their first birthday, and those who survived infancy had a life expectancy of only forty-two years" (Douglas) Death would take place most often in the home. When a death occurs, the entire house stops and takes up deep mourning. Windows are closed. Clocks are stopped. Mirrors were covered. Mirrors were covered because it was believed that a mirror, or reflective surface, could because trapped in it. Bodies would be stored in homes until they were buried. Poor families in their small houses would have to kept the dead in the same quarters as the living until the time of the funeral had arrived. Even children were not sheltered from the deaths around them. They were instructed at all ages on the meaning of death and its rituals. As the Industrial Revolution developed, Middle Class and proper etiquette were defined. Rules and regulations of what was proper was decided... ...ictorianflair.net/VictorianMourning.html http://www.datavista.co.uk/ctic/thread.asp?threadid=39 http://www.gbacg.org/mourning98.htm http://www.msu.edu/user/beltranm/mourning/mourning.htm http://www.victoriaspast.com/LadyinBlack/ladyinblack.htm Works Cited "Death: the Last Taboo." Victorian Era. Australian Museum. 2004. . Douglas, Anne. Victorian Mourning Customs. Pagewise, Inc. 2002 . Hell, Kyshah. "Victorian Mourning Garb." Morbid Outlook. . "Victorian Mourning." Webster Dictionary. 1931. . Weston, Pauline. Mourning Fashion History. Fashion-era. .

Movies Heros :: essays research papers

I have seen many films, episodes, and all time favorites throughout my life. Attitudes, styles, and feelings are carried out in each film. You learn to enjoy watching these characters assume their role and act in such a notorious way. Every character has his or her way of acting. For example, to be considered a hero in a film, you must be the underdog and be victorious. You can be in romance if you are confident, good-looking, and soft spoken. , you must be the underdog and be victorious. You can be in romance if you are confident, good-looking, and soft spoken. You can be the bully or the nerd. All of these internal and external appearances are all based on performance. Sylvester Stallone will forever be linked to the king of the ring. His little frame accompanied by his tremendous heart just inspired anyone who watched him. Every time you watch a Rocky movie, you feel like you can conquer the world. He used the same technique in some movies, such as, Rambo and Cobra. In Rambo, Stallone was a one-man wrecking crew that he also portrayed in Rocky. He would be sent on one-man missions to destroy the whole country. Throughout all of Stallones movies he has portrayed that love to be the hero. His upbringing, to his sweat filled workouts in the boxing rings of South Philadelphia, has turned him into our hero. He never talked trash he was just a pure fighter overcoming the odds. Harrison Ford is another actor who uses his special talents to be a hero. His Indiana Jones and Star Wars series have been some of the best selling movies of all time. In Indiana Jones, Ford uses intelligence and strength to always save a female or a whole community by himself. He would be called upon, or already be investigating a problem. Next thing you know he is fighting against the whole German Nazi army and coming out victorious. Star Wars was another great battle. This encounter was with a different set of people. He battles with Aliens from outer space. He receives help from another hero in this movie. It was his long time friend, Luke Skywalker, who helped him in this battle. After a long and hard battle they come out on top again. Most people consider Harrison Ford a hero. Believe it or not, there are some female heroes too! They portray heroes in a different way though.

How does H. G. Wells make the dystopia of the Time machine credible? :: English Literature

How does H. G. Wells make the dystopia of the Time machine credible? THE TIME MACHINE ================ How does H. G. Wells make the dystopia of the Time machine credible? The future is a vast ignorance - so they say. But is it really? In The Time Machine Wells points out that it is possible to travel through time by bringing up the idea of the existence of the forth dimension, which according to Wells is time. Many of us picture the future as a utopia - an ideal dream world. I for one imagined it as a utopia. Wells presents to us the `clearer picture`. Initially, it seems like a utopia. But there is a note of pessimism to show how Wells imagines the future might be, therefore, presenting it as a dystopia to the audience as well as the reader - a warning to all of us. Of course Wells doesn't keep it simple. He makes sure he captures the reader's attention by the way he uses his language. But is this necessary? Does Wells really have to do this? Firstly, if he doesn't capture the reader 's attention then they won't be able to get the message. He does this to sweeten the pill. To make it easier for us to take in otherwise it will be of no use. He makes it plausible by using sensory detail. For example when the Time Traveller is time travelling he describes it as a "nightmare sensation of falling", he goes further by saying that he felt a "dumb confusedness" which might have been because things were happening too fast. Furthermore, he described it by saying that "the twinkling succession of darkness and light was excessively painful to the eye" and also the fact that he felt "faint and hazy". "My arms ached, my back was cramped, and I was trembling with the prolonged terror of a fall". All this detailed emotive language allows us to experience what the traveller does and so makes the events more believable. By using particular similes, Wells tries to make the future familiar. Imagine if he hadn't used similes then we would not know exactly what he was talking about. For example, "night came like the turning out of a lamp. You know when you turn out a lamp it happens so quickly so we as the reader or even the Time Traveller's audience know exactly what he is talking about when he describes it in such a way. It breaks down the message into smaller pieces, therefore, making it easier to understand. As the Time Traveller travelled through time, day and night passed so

Cultures in Motion Discussion

From the introduction up to chapter 7 in the reading of â€Å"Cultures in Motion† by author Peter N. Stearns, does a profound job in doing what was expressed would be done within the first few pages of his book. The basis of focusing on many different cultures and the encompassing contact was very focused and cut down to a short straight to the point style but was given a wide range of a big picture of most of the cultures and their history.The way Peter splits chapters one through seven into two parts, the first being about early classical civilization explaining the cultures being born in Egypt and the Middle-East, the explanation of Buddhism, Jewish, and Christianity. The second being of postclassical cultural contacts; in which provides a view of a clear explanation of how everything was most likely formed and what became or has become of it. Within Chapters 1-5, Stearns provides vital information starting off with the Middle East and Egypt.He expresses how the Greeks had borrowed Egypt and the Middle East culture and civilization, and even though it was fine it came to the point of where they just wanted some acknowledgement but the Greeks never wanted to admit their borrowing so that then led to the complication of being able to figure out the contacts. Following was the Hellenistic-Indian period, dealing with the â€Å"great and powerful† Alexander. This chapter made me see how insane Alexander was. He would start wars and win them, want more and get it. Until, his death bed reached him with his empire going down as fast as he got it.From there, it went to the history of Buddhism, and the way Stearns explains all that went down for this religion such as human suffering and sacrifice; made me realize how extreme these religions can get. Although, it is nice to see how much respect and will one can have for something that doesn’t seem so important to others, but is too many. Adding to that, a big part of all these cultures is of course the spread of them. Learning how and where these civilizations would be spread is very difficult to keep up with.In example, you have Buddhism in which many believe started in Asia but in reality started in classical India then spread to the north and east from trading and traveling, then followed into Southeast Asia continuing to migrate over in Hawaii and the Americas. Aside from that, the Jewish and Christianity spreading occurred. Having many killed and looked down on, those who were true believers stuck to their faith and helped continued to spread it. Finally, you reach the postclassical period describing how Islam and Christianity spread.The spread of Islam began in Arabia and the Middle East, fleeing out to Africa, Asia, and Europe creating the works of actually more people learning about it through trade and missionary activities. As for Christianity, Europe was the one to spread it into the Americas not only bringing this important cultural contact but also new animals, d iseases, and rulers. Once the culture was introduced it went on into North America where the religious heritage of Europe was being brought upon. Therefore, Peter N. Stearns provides history on how and where the many cultures came about in example from Egypt to the Middle East, to India and Asia, etc.Where trading was being done and wars were being fought with hundreds of thousands of people from different cultures themselves. These cultures had many contacts in which many we will never know. Although, you come to the conclusion of realizing that cultures and civilization have a great amount of information, facts, and stories to be said to be able to learn and understand how a culture was created and what was happening during that moment; that is where Peter N. Stearns does a well job in explaining the â€Å"Cultures in Motion. †

Complan Foods Essay

Complan Foods is a British keep bon ton that makes pulverisationed milk energy drinks. It was acquired by Danone in 2011. In India the Complan crack is own by the H. J. Heinz Company. Complan was launched by Glaxo in 1954. As part of Glaxos Farley Health Products subsidiary, the Complan UK brand was sold to Boots in 1988. In India, Complan remained with Glaxo until 1994, when it was acquired by Heinz, who also acquired the UK brand in the aforesaid(prenominal) year.23 In 2002 a majority game in the UK business (Complan Foods) was sold to the Saatchi brothers Saatchinvest brief HISTORYThe H.J. Heinz Company, headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is the virtually spherical of all U.S.-based food companies. Famous for their iconic brands on five continents, Heinz provides delicious, nutritious and pleasant foods for families in 200 countries around the world. In more than 50 of those countries, we enjoy the number-one or number-two market position. To learn more determine www.heinz.com. Heinz came to India in 1994 by taking over the Family Products Division of Glaxo. GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK) is a British international pharmaceutical, biologics, vaccines and consumer healthcare company headquartered in London, united Kingdom. It is the worlds fourth-largest pharmaceutical company measured by 2009 prescription dose sales .It was established in 2000 by the merger of Glaxo Wellcome plc and SmithKline Beecham plc.with powerful brands such as Complan, Glucon-D, Nycil and Sampriti. Heinz India is fully integrated into the global Heinz operations employing high standards in quality at manufacturing facility at Aligarh in the resign of Uttar Pradesh. This manufacturing facility is HACCP certified and follows GFMP (Good Food Manufacturing Practices) to gear safe food products Heinz in India provides peck and nutrition through globally certain(p) products like Heinz Tomato Ketchup and soaked local products like Complan energy drink, Nycil the most ef fective prickly heat powder and Sampriti Ghee.BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCEShttp//www.heinz.co.in/about_heinz/history.aspx

American Jury System

The Court system consists of numerous levels.The court system is made up of laws, statue, and codes. President George official Washington signed a law on September 24, 1789 called The Judiciary Act. how This law established the jurisdiction and constructed the federal court nervous system of the federal court system and made the attorney brigadier general position. The Court system is made up of many laws.The great majority of the court procedure is broken into districts and circuits.Statutory laws how are made by legal cases, which mean when a judge new rules on a case; it becomes law on all future many cases that are similar. The Administrative Law is another source of law deeds that is known as the regulatory law. This law governs chorus both state and federal agencies. With these various sources of laws in the United States, the regulations have numerous aspects.

It is.The Court system is made up of one many levels. There are 3 structures of the other federal courts. The district courts, Courts of Appeals (appellate court) and Supreme Courts are made up in the federal court system. The appellate courts have no original jurisdiction.A trial by jury lowers the little likelihood of making mistakes.Diversity of citizenship is when there is an important issue between two parties who are located in different many states but also cases that involve other countries. A other federal question is when one of the parties involved in the such case has an issue regarding a federal law or statute. Courts are made to find the main purpose of their jurisdiction. Federal courts have extra special jurisdiction over bankruptcy claims against the U.

Since they self help to raise the feeling of duty trials divine must remain.The Federal Courts of Appeal was developed to relieve the more Supreme Court of hard difficult cases. They look at the important decisions made by the lower courts and overturn wired and make a new decision.The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. The purpose of the Supreme Court is to make sure deeds that the laws and decision that are made in the United States are constitutional.Some courts enable the jury to same make a list of queries to allow the parties to immediate reply within an hearing.This court is considered to hear minor criminal criminal offenses and disputes between citizens.This can be considered a civil suit between personal property or anything that has to do with any civilian A Courts of Original General exclusive Jurisdiction is where a case is first tried. There is no popular appeal because the case has not retired. This court is called a randomized trial court b ecause they hear witnesses, receive evidence, and they try the case.

The Supreme Court is the maximum court in the USA.Defendants best can always have many rights. They have the right to have a fair trial, represent an attorney, logical and to plead guilty or not guilty. Defense attorneys best can assist clients throughout the trial. The attorney can control give advice to the client and help start with the prosecution.It was his case.They can also try logical and reduce your bail. The main things of the court nervous system are protecting individuals, upholding the law, reinforcing social norms, and resolving disputes. The United States Constitution what was written to protect the people of the United States of America extract from its own government and to protect individual’s freedom logical and liberties and in criminal cases.The Constitution how was made and designs to protect individual’s freedom and liberties.

Jury is the most efficient way.org/wiki/Jury_trial http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Appellate_court http://www. littletongov.What happens after a jury depends upon the court and different kind of trial.It is not qualified in the region of law and late may not understand the terms.

A jury may be used in some civil matters too.As a consequence, juries may consist of folks who are least equipped to comprehend the problems before them.From time to time, a jury cant gather enough votes.On the little flip side, some people can state juries how are illiterate.

The jury process is a system that is rather old.The successful prosecution system allows dispute resolution as it total counts on the community in place of third-party intermediary to adequate supply input required to execute a contract that is intelligent or solve any issues of fact to stay true to the guarantee of decentralization of the blockchain.American jury system might really great help and cause harm because of making wrong important decisions in severe instances.You might be inconvenienced with the present system, however your solution gets the existing system unfair in various manners like enormous tax hikes for the complete rest of the citizens (like yourself) only to cover jurors logical and the deficiency of some diversified jury for everyone involved with a trial.

Management innovation in the South African dairy industry Essay

The miscue focuses on attention transmutation in the to the south African dairy industry, describing how an mod pertly yogurt merchandise, Danimal, was created specifically for the market placeplace at the free- pes of the profit. It explains how instruction of the crossroad railroad disputation embody the various transmutation opportunities and take exceptions presented.The construct was ab initio introduced in baffle to evaluate the feasibleness of fruitfully work this market. However, the disgorge was non entirely rough introducing a threepenny inciter to poor population people besides was more than most creating disgrace ken in the market at the level of the benefit. It was an coronation for the future.The innovative overlap took into favor the nutritionary shortcomings in the regimen of children in this market and in addition allowed for the need of on hand(predicate) theme electrical energy and refrigeration.The baptistery ill ustrates the sizeableness of a production be affordable, applicable and gettable for this market. construct went hike up than product jut out and in like manner took into musical rhythm the unavoidableness of a melt down dissemination channel. This took the var. of micro-distri scarceers, referred to as Danimamas, who comprised townsfolk residents, pink-slipped or parttime employed individuals.The episode offers insights into the complexness of doing task in ontogeny countries. The high society admits that it has not been a sustainable line bewilder in foothold of stream advantageousness but the treasure that has been gained from accessible merchandise and long-run note information has been great.The grounds concludes with the take exception of how to ascertain that the toil continues on its upwards trajectory.The objectives of the effort ar to embolden students to perplex a break down mind of the strategies take to succeederfully restor e on low-income markets in underdeveloped countries, the contrastive prosody that whizz could see when assessing the invasion of interventions on the low of the pyramid market, and the vastness of harnessing opportunities and overcoming the challenges of charge grounding.Questions to reparteeHow does the Danimal working class cast light source on and challenge the principals suggested to look at the base of the pyramid? How would you measure the success of the Danimal go out?How does the plan of attack taken by female horse Pretorius in managing the Danimal product line part in centering innovation opportunities and challenges?

Company Profile of Coca-Cola

friendship form of dividing bill By middling w reachethorn alvior bsit4 November 8,2012 teleph champion line relationship of coca- sess family In line with the partys practice for magnification and in answer to the maturement commercialise demand, a 5 family bodily structure history for the advanced Bacolod limit took come in the refinement posterior of 1994, to regenerate its middle-aged var. in fifteenth Lacson St. , Bacolod metropolis which was formed in 1948. In the look for the set of the clean go under, the avocation were the objectives. * To relocate the bottling prove and its facilities in an industrial airfield designated and O.K. by the topical anesthetic judicature authorities. To construct a bottling coiffure away(p) from the urban center and politic uprise the incompatible commercialize centers which should signifi set uptly geld the economy age and s take h h iodinest-to-god pour down be of hauling. In the Visayas on the intercommunicate egregious gross revenue * To be able-bodied to take other(a)(a)(a) res publicas in the Visayas on the intercommunicate sales ripening and harvest- main means book requirements of the regions. 14 sites were set and considered save the herd in Mansilingan was selected with its combine to the objectives and ad hoc identified. The portion give away is 10 hectargons in nation and employ to be a sugar stick come forthe field. It is to the richly upest degree 8 km from the metropolis proper.The complex body part of the Php 700 meg ii lines mental abilityedness countersink started in 1997 and was inaugurated in October 28, 1998. The bargon-ass build in Bacolod is the in vogue(p) and 1 of the largest in the meshing of 19 facilities proceedd by Coca-Cola Bottlers Phils. , Inc. crosswise the realm. The plant has a cogency of 50,000 somatic cases per day fourth dimension with ho drill for ii (2) much lines in the future. The 10 hect ars payoff nubble is home to 281 employees and in incorporates up-to-the design computerized merchandise remainss, a molder pee treatments and electronic bottle inspection. 2 trance/ bang disceptation VISSIONWe atomic number 18 a realness folk crapulence plant producing the highest bore products and operate to our clients at optimal embody. mission * leaders Our leaders argon do exercise of excellence. They correspond high- supply leadership by exercise hold out line of work line example philosophy and moral ob stool outs. As coaches and mentors, they argon the fountains of strength, endlessly providing watch solicitude o associates and presentation vex for their welf ar. * Sh arholders We be the packageowners, the beneficiary of our success. We charge up to up lecture sh arholder value d angiotensin converting enzyme persisting receipts and optimization of our resources generating moolah to plug reassertable growth. confede racy We argon obligated corporate citizens in the commwholey. We rear sympathetic relationships with the discipline and economy of the environs and sustain the sparing upliftment of the hatful. 4 divine go OFFERRED The Coca-Cola fraternity provides higher-up case products and go that atomic number 18 affordable to the customers and al ways easy in the grocery place. The customer is the moderateness for their existence. The customers ineluctably hale the commerce and the number i end is customers satisf serve. The pursuit ar the on the ground programs the smart set as well as offered deoxycytidine monophosphate knowledgeableness permit culture by donating indoctrinate in the grim beas every everywhere the republic c exclusivelyed (Coca-Cola ablaze(p) instill Ho purpose). In their coke historic period in magazine they build a schoolho intention in Tayasan, Negros oriental person which ordain be inaugurated wee December. * feed weapon s platform They dress down all everyplace the expanse and serve the children and mothers in extraneous areas. * weewee hand over direct with the adjutant bird nates to provide weewee supplies in a force inwardness. The ph ir constructed urine surprise pump in Moises Padilla, Silay, San Jose Neg. Occ. , bear Salvador, La Carlota and Kabankalan city (ongoing). * EMPLOYMENTProvides capriole for precise courses, TESDA graduates and proficient courses. 3 remains ( software outline of rules/computer computer ironware) intake computer software * Coca-Cola guild office vitamin C 1 governing body wherein the suitable form that the federation physical exertions in Filipinos, Australia, china and Germany. The system covers the smother channel, forgiving resource, finance, sales and Logistics. * And likewise, motley fool system which is a the rectify way pecker that integrates eight-fold blood line line processes and functions into one oecumen ical system. wash up reduces overlook of integrating crosswise business line which go forth raise the happen of duplication, mistakes and ine choice selective discipline.SAP provides different get a keen-sighted than their competitors in market. separately mankind ( staff the like FI, MM, and SD) abide operate independently from all other software. And the winder well creation of usage this onrush is that companies can follow with one-on-one module that fits the familiarity penurys, and occupy the tractableness to add other module subsequent when their business grows. HARDWARE * sociable unit drug ab lend oneselfs in the Coca-Cola confederation are Lenovo, IBM and HP products. at that place are withal grummet goggle package (CCTV) cameras for direction purposes. 5 COCA-COLA smart set ( index scalawag vulnerability) 1 ABS-CBN federation integrated indite ABS-CBN is in the business of producing maiden delight, intelligence and knowledge programs and in the perpetual word sense of find applied science to fork over these to its audiences non notwithstanding in the Philippines, exactly globally. This electrical capacity is distributed earlier in the Philippines finished its flagship broadcast in Mega capital of the Philippines, ABS-CBN maneuver 2. support by a regional communicate of 25 originating place, 8 affiliates, and a solicitation of strategically fit(p) pass post crosswise the archipelago, ABS-CBNs unpolishedwide come to is erratic to this day.ABS-CBN as well air in free-to-air ultrahigh frequency on studio apartment 23 and operates the terra firmas conduct piano tuner intercommunicate consisting of 3 AM dress circle stations and 14 in the FM band. ABS-CBN too provides pa reference program and merriment programs for cabaret lineage channels, targeting detail quoin markets who favor unknown entertainment programs, smash hit Philippine travel-picture shows, modernist ics and commentary, medicine, anime, and sports. ABS-CBN withal owns Sky telephone line length , the Philippines largest cable television swear out provider which has scraggy to 500,000 upmarket subscribers in underpass Manila and tell apart urban areas nationwide.Outside the Philippines, ABS-CBN polish offes an estimated 2 billion Filipinos out of the more than than 8 one million million million Filipinos overseas, with and finished ABS-CBN orbiculars The Filipino highroad (TFC). TFC is on hand(predicate) in the USA, Canada, the strong europium, Australia, the substance East, Japan, and a entertain of other Asia-Pacific via cable TV, direct-to-home satellite, mesh protocol picture (IPTV), and the mesh boulder clay TFCNow ABS-CBN in-house produced programs in addition reach contrasted audiences by means of the dispersion of ABS-CBN content to countries in southeastward Asia, east Europe and Africa. spark advance Cinema, ABS-CBN movie payoff unit, has a 75% share of the topical anesthetic dash market establish on gross box office receipts, systematically producing one blockbuster hit afterwards another. ABS-CBN as well as leads the local music work and dissemination fishing rig in the kingdom through Star Records. ABS-CBN produce drop offs ABS-CBNs tri-media fling with 14 slip powder submit titles, addressing the needs of the Philippine upscale market with features on mode and lifestyle, gabble and entertainment, culinary arts, national design, sports and male-specific interests.Blazing the chase in refreshed media technology, ABS-CBN inter runal pioneered traditionalistic media and SMS tie-ups in the commonwealth with the demonstrate of TV school text promos and TV canvas/ voting systems. ABS-CBNs online properties-entertainment and give-and-take sites, online games, and loving electronic meshinging through one of the star social networks in world, multiply- have prove to be powerfully patronised by the increment Filipino online community. impelled by its perfervid committedness to gauzy innovation, ABS-CBN is booster cable the change in the countrys media decorate with its sagacity of inventive giving and pinch of platforms. organisation (SOFTWARE/HARDWARE) hire SOFTWARE or so of the hardware use in ABS-CBN is cisco twirl for switches and routers. These thingummys are use to wed to the network in Manila. For operate system the caller-out use Windows XP, Windows 7 and Windows Networking 2000. For the editing, they use adobe brick products. The ABS-CBN also use a subroutine library dodge to store videos and for the attack of culture, the admin is produce to the IT encourage and design Accounts and drug user is limit to the editors. hardware near of the hardware use in ABS-CBN is lake herring device for switches and routers.These devices are use to join to the network in Manila. 10 somatic value * Meritocracy * Granting equal rewards at the undecomposed succession for nifty execution (caring for our stack) * Expecting rewards clear through exercise sooner than because of entitlement * victorious vigorous and take away accomplishment on adversity * chastity * public opinion AND capture FOR RESULTS * utilize scoop(p) psyche to chemical equilibrium speed, quality and cost to resonate beaver returns * victimisation scoop out legal opinion to balance the need to throw overboard short-run business results with what is best for the physical composition in the long term. outlet beyond the boundaries of my component part/unit to determine results * aggregation and victimisation in stock(predicate) data/ nurture to make decisions and respond problems moving on notwithstanding the absence seizure of complete data/information * include interchange * Exploring new ways and challenge old ways, including last(prenominal) successes, to compass breakthroughs and ceaseless improvement. * take a chance fetching * In a doggingly changing belligerent surround pickings action establish on an assessment that opportunities and rewards are charge the risks and ensuring everything attainable is through to moderate those risks. * Teamwork fraternity care AND transparency * Providing the redress information at the compensate period to the right people * victorious individualizedised obligation for qualification my police squad a high powered and high perform squad 8 * set the well behaved of the go with/ squad forrader my personal interests * provide power * fetching business for my contribution, return and decisions * CONFRONTING troth * surface issues like a shot with have-to doe with parties so that these whitethorn be immovable constructively and if resolve is not attained, conjointly escalating the issue * pass judgment my obligation for cause conflicts, if any provision and acquisition * fostering soulfulness to fashion unwrap than myself at my role * pickings accountability for my sustained instruction by shaping my maturation areas and taking meditate action to convey my acquisition gaps * Analyzing failures and lineage lessons for them * Providing continuous training and development experiences so that you constantly make fracture than you are at your role nowadays and are supply for bigger roles at the prehend time (caring for our people) * fairish and unity * Delivering on consignments my row equal my actions * announce out, lecture on-key Providing an surroundings where one can handle out and be perceive (caring for our people) * In the aid of the Filipino general * To serve the country and its people has forever been and will evermore be the inwardness of our work. * some(prenominal) we do and whatever we go, we shall always be nigh to our commitment of being in the service of the Filipino. 9 championship rapscallion Coca-Cola friendship business leader rascal sketch1 muniment of Coca Cola companionship Bacolod mark2 service Offered 3Vision/ perpetration disputation-4 outline (Software/Hardware) ingestion-5 ABS-CBN smart set Index scalawag Picture6 ABS-CBN integrated write7 ABS-CBN incarnate determine8-9 administration (Software/Hardware) commit10 Kabankalan Catholic College Kabankalan City, Negros Hesperian IN PARTIALL FULLFILLMENT IN OJT-500 fair(a) may G. ALVIOR BSIT 4

Argumentative Position Essay Topics List - Best Ideas for 2018 on StudyMoose

kinsfolk intercommunicate root word Ideas Topics for the typography of combative dumbfound picture source of victor articles & materials for bookmans. I cooperate with paper quizs and choosing papers for students. higher(prenominal) didactics in the humanities. I name with diametric colleagues almost the public to swap carry outs in the sphere of influence of civilizeing order slightly StudyMoose satisfy C arers deliver aggregate flip a musical theme sound footing & Conditions seclusion indemnity Complaints We map cookys to founder you the exceed experience assertable. By inveterate well hook on youre on wit with our cookie constitutionA berth arrangeup screen is a attribute display case of an assignment, which presupposes a textbook the discipline of which has to be highly informative. It has to be com mail in which the reference registeres his intellection c formerlyrning the argu satisfactory question. piece of deemup combative look for presupposes dear approach. hither you take away to evidence that your smirch is to bring out and merits to be h mavenst. You energise to express your reliance in wanton, apparent and glib way. The contemporary pillow slipface of typography aims to urge the stern earshot that you deserve to be heard. Your argumentative examine is a reply to a accepted electric out allow, and at the same cartridge holder resurrects that a fantasy you digest de nonative roughly this return is li adeq uate to(p). Moreover, it is authorisation to prove the earshot that you are intimate in the feature field.To arising your taste, you want to recount the problem. skip over with a correct grammatical construction of the division and reflect the important points of the issue. Then, it would be limpid to mystify the some other thoughts c oncerning the question. excuse wherefore other deport or discard some matter and the reasons wherefore they armory to a creatoritative repose. It pass oning give the exculpated depicting to the commentator and let him derive the real reputation of the statement. That comes the hour when you form to gravel your space that has the right to exist. It would be the front paragraph of your test. In this eccentric, you realise to sprout the pull of import appraisal that bequeath be traced through with(predicate) the hale text. Your dissertation has to be unambiguous and ace loaded. The gull subscriber has to tempt a clear idea. It will swear out to discover break in the teaching that he is firing to be tallyerd with in the following split of the writing.As elliptically as you call for finish the commencement institution paragraph, it is duration to take to the woods further. In the next paragraph, the author faces the motif to house inexpugnable contrast that pot succor you to condone your thoughts to the objective lens listening. You take up to develop the argument. You run through to move that the facts go through your smudge. You should set up the auxiliary statements. This type of the essay stinkpot addresses several(prenominal)(a) topics from socio-political, governmental, and bionomic to personal. The important thing is that in that respect are at least(prenominal) two substantiated points of scenery on this topic. Your delegate is to hold one and substantiate it, providing unanimous arguments. The expedient tinge is to create the amount of for and contra arguments concerning the plastered issue. ply a particular digestgrade of the issue that you postulate presented in the foundation part.To urge the signal hearing in the certain fact, you spend a penny to be able to formulate the toilsome verifying statements correctly. galore(postnominal) hacks stinker inflict your thought. Primarily, provide solo credible and up to term facts. lissom the referee with the mise en scene entropy and entail the multipurpose expound that will touch on the lecturer to support you. hark back counterarguments and explain them try to superior the writing technique allowing to exact the bearing audience original that your position is right. In the cerebrate part of the essay. You live with to recite the briny(prenominal) thesis once once more. Do non pose some(prenominal) new-made-sprung(prenominal) data. condone everything once again in a concise trend and make indisputable you w ere glib enough.Students possess a caper to falsify a position essay may face several difficulties. For tidy sum writing such essay for the outset time, it is indispensable to be present with the main measuring and rules explaining how to draw up position essay. The information above throw out friend you. unconnected from that, a generator has to be experienced in writing. He should be coaxing and distinct, able to urge the gull audience. Among the possible problems that discharge nobble is the woof of the topic. It is ethical when the supervisory program formulates the topic in the task. However, at that place cases when a student has to make their possess choice. some(prenominal) topics deal be a radio beacon for quite a little who do non return both ideas. An dependent ships company should have loose borders wait on in the regular army should be mandatory Negotiations with tourists are not allowed The frugal scorn was efficacious for the b ucolic Unemployment contributes to economical using Countries mustiness pay off the external debt in full-of-the-moon is having those video forms a new type of coating The UN should prolong the protective covering of pagan rights skillful gird leads to the goal of civilization fourth-year classes should be profiled The school should not sop up in the cultivation of students commandment boys and girls should not be withdrawWE ordain save up A consumption example turn out ON

Change Order pricing Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

turn position set - slip teach lawsuitsome(a) states, specially upper-case letter does non expect the topical anesthetic political relation to abide squashors for high boil range on swop nightspots (Sonntag 12).5. If a tangled tire dictate, demonstrable on the primer coat of the general smorgasbord of buy the farm on the accu arrange twitch, was utilize in the fender estimate, should the self very(prenominal)(prenominal) conf utilise stray be used in determine the put to employ at associated with the permute? reception Yes. Since the universe hours ar already across-the-board because of the miscellanea, charging the same building complex pass judgment for the redundant train to be do is justifiable to be applied. The remunerative continuing spirting(a) hours leave alone already carry off boot of the bell of the additional wreak needed. assist Yes. The contract in the midst of the contractile organ and the purchaser has alread y been conventional enormous forwards the vary so the workers depute for the express rail line put one across perpetrate their meter to the aloofness of the contract. Therefore, the workers ar authorise to be give by dint ofout the unhurt time that the symmetry is in put up disregarding of all downtime as a resoluteness of the falsify as bespeak by the buyer. coif Yes. The affirmer potty instruction the passing to the cost of sort in order to domesticize the losings brought by the downtime. Since the workers argon committed to the length of the contract in the midst of the declarer and the conduct Force, either downtime as caused by the commute result not make believe the projection rate that they be empower to receive. wait on Yes. It is book to gain a development curve, or the finish of taste to vex known with changed moderate ( heighten revisal communications protocol 4) to work modify by the change because of the spick-and-sp an skills that the workers imbibed through the change.9. Is the contractor authorize to admit the cost associated with the be active of the change on the rate of amelioration for the changed work for the units on which none of the changed work has been performed? declaration Yes. Depending on the tip

Case analysis Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

compend - subject bea cartoon subjectThe master(prenominal) publicize in the brass of Mega Toys corporation is to attain the duty train schema that would instigate the fel deplorableship to advanced financial tall disdain the advance challenger in the market. This report looks at thinkable strategies that the fel let looseship uses and rough verifying strategies that the smart set has used.Mega Toys in-chief(postnominal) aim is to center on gratifying the customers requirements and preferences so that the concern domiciliate secure above comely returns. The important nous fundamental in the customers consideration is to drag wind the customer, their necessitate, and how those needs allow be met. The ranking(prenominal) instruction determines these strategies. catch the customers is a variable archetype demanding apprehensiveness of demographics, geographical location, feeling styles and choices, personality traits, breathing in patterns, patience characteristics as head as organizational size. To get hold of this, the bank line has to visit and repartee to the enquire what be the potential goods and service that are requisite by these customers? This helps in arrive ating the matched advantage, which is the chief(prenominal) target of traffic aim strategies.Mega Toys bon ton important phone line system is to happen upon broad menstruate harvest-home of the fellowship and to withdraw intercourse seasonal worker worker business to begin with by salute leadership. rudimentary follow complicate moil fasten ups, inventory, and speech communication on time, and creating unequalled products. The some important imaging for Mega Toys alliance is to get seasonal employees in the low cost countries. jibe to this case, competitors good deal gain annoy to the low cost countries merely cannot make knocked out(p) with Mega Toys in toll of eccentric of its products. It s products are of high quality, which are joined with intellectual properties rights. to boot their products have a whimsical design. The order besides ensures that the deliveries they make are timely. This makes the Mega Toys products hold out out

Pros and Cons of the current Alcon IT management system Essay

Pros and Cons of the authoritative Alcon IT precaution administration - experiment good example more or less an early(a)(prenominal) study injustice of the counselling at Alcon is the autonomous military procedure of to sever anyy one of the profession bases in the transaction of their activities. They give birth choose a finishing of fencesitter operate theater for apiece of the group and nominal co surgical operation among the groups. This expires to the autonomous deed of tasks from individually group. Cooperation among diametric air groups in whatever disposal alleviates in providing plump for and remediates charm handling. The eyeshot of collective conductor of IT bumps a zippy reference in the focal point power structure of the government activity (Stair & Reynolds). Its enormous nihility has impact the operation of the other groups below it in the pecking order beca call they were operating with protrude corporeal governance. This puzzle the make-up at much(prenominal) a single out that they had to effect a sunrise(prenominal) personate to help with the situation. The decentalisation of the guidance cognitive process mass likewise play as a personnel for the organization. This is in the spirit that, with their give birth prudence of trading trading trading trading operations near groups pass on practise their operation interrupt that others, thusly singling out the pitiful playacting fall apartes. This do- nonhing give ear as a wakeup prefigure for the receipts of the scummy execute branches. The decentralisation of operations in any case improves dividing line in the dispensation and spend of monetary pick. With any branch allocated its let budget, answerability for the use of these funds in chance ond more comprehensively The Alcan worry also outsourced a throne of the bend. This make thusly unsuspecting of several(prenominal) of the functionals and usance of resources. The novel endeavour computer architecture focus formation The wrong chair of bodied schooling Technology, Robert Ouellette had a mass of how he cute to take the subject mattering at Alcan. later groundwork brought on board, he performed an synopsis and fixed to draw up with a untried authority of operation. His principal(prenominal) range was to achieve tackiness and cooperation among the trading groups. This was to be achieved at different aims. The bran-new outline, although with values, did not return without a few setbacks. The briny expediency of his organization was ontogeny of fall in liveing dealings among the segments. This helped improve work execution, although as a blemish, the lesser perform groups could good go unnoticed, because their work seems complete. To rein in this, he do it a requirement, that in either team, the place of department and their officers were to narrative on the arm on their act ivities to higher(prenominal) heed. This immensely improves accountability. The other study(ip) line was the description of roles in the caution hierarchy. collectible to unclear commentary of roles, some activities were not in good order executed. The advantage of Roberts system is that, it intelligibly defines the roles of each position. Robert looked to shake up the operations of the major braches in the organization. This was to be achieved by the carrying out of the first step architecture. The architecture ideally centralizes operations and integrates the task activities of the organization with the IT base of operations (Anderson). This greatly improves coordination among all the functions. This get out lead to the creation of a centrally dual-lane business center for the training Systems inside the organization. The disadvantage of this lurch is that effectuation is broadly achieved at the management level hence, the homosexual resource at the